Netflix’s “Death by Lightning” Reopens the Assassination of President James A. Garfield
The Netflix mini-series Death by Lightning explores how politics, pride, and medical malpractice transformed one man’s campaign for reform into a forgotten national tragedy. The series takes a close look at the life and legacy of the 20th U.S. President, James A. Garfield.
The Story and Cast
Actor Michael Shannon portrays President Garfield, tracing his surprising rise from an unexpected Republican nominee to his narrow victory in the 1880 presidential election. Just a few months into his presidency, in July 1881, Garfield was shot by Charles J. Guiteau, played by Matthew Macfadyen.
Guiteau, a disappointed office seeker, convinced himself he was owed a government position for supporting Garfield’s campaign. When his request was denied, he decided to remove the president, believing Vice President Chester A. Arthur — portrayed by Nick Offerman — would become a more favorable leader.
Garfield’s Fight for Reform
Garfield firmly opposed the corrupt patronage system that dominated Washington, advocating instead for hiring based on merit. His leadership made him a symbol of integrity and commitment to civil service reform, even as it placed him in direct conflict with entrenched political interests.
“The idea of civil service reform and waging a battle to clean up the grift in our government — this is something that Garfield very much stood on the front lines of in his time,” said Death by Lightning creator Mike Makowsky in an interview with Netflix’s Tudum.
Summary
Author’s note: The series reveals how Garfield’s vision for honest governance cost him his life but left a lasting mark on America’s pursuit of political reform.